1913 Liberty Head Nickel: Have you ever imagined that a simple nickel could be worth millions of dollars? The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is one such coin—an ultra-rare collector’s item that has captivated numismatists for over a century. With only five known specimens in existence, this coin is one of the most valuable and mysterious pieces in American numismatic history.
This article explores the history, rarity, and value of the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel, along with other rare coins that have sold for staggering amounts. If you love hidden treasures and collectibles, you’ll want to keep reading—because your old coin collection might hold a fortune!
Overview of the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
| Feature | Details |
| Year Minted | 1913 |
| Designer | Charles E. Barber |
| Composition | 75% Copper, 25% Nickel |
| Weight | 5 grams |
| Diameter | 21.2 mm |
| Number of Known Specimens | 5 |
| Estimated Value | $3 million – $5 million+ |
| Mint Location | Philadelphia (no mintmark) |
| Reverse Design | Large Roman numeral “V” with a wreath |
| Obverse Design | Lady Liberty with a coronet labeled “LIBERTY” |
The Mystery Behind the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is shrouded in mystery because it was never meant to exist. Official records from the U.S. Mint show that the Liberty Head design was discontinued in 1912 and replaced by the Buffalo Nickel in 1913. Yet, five Liberty Head Nickels dated 1913 somehow made their way into the hands of collectors.
So how did they come to exist?
Many experts believe that a Mint employee secretly struck these five coins, possibly as a personal experiment or souvenir. Others speculate that they were created deliberately and illegally. Regardless of their origin, these five nickels became legendary, sparking excitement and controversy in the numismatic world.
Unique Features of the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
Since counterfeits exist, it’s important to know what makes the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel stand out from regular nickels.
1. Obverse (Front) Design
- Features a left-facing portrait of Lady Liberty, designed by Charles E. Barber.
- The word “LIBERTY” is inscribed on the coronet.
- The date “1913” appears at the bottom.
2. Reverse (Back) Design
- Displays a large Roman numeral “V”, representing five cents.
- A wreath encircles the numeral.
- The inscriptions “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “E PLURIBUS UNUM” are present.
3. Composition & Size
- Made of 75% copper and 25% nickel.
- Weighs 5 grams.
- Measures 21.2 mm in diameter.
Where Are the 1913 Liberty Head Nickels Now?
Only five specimens of the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel exist today, each with a fascinating history:
1. Eliasberg Specimen
- Considered the finest-quality 1913 Liberty Nickel.
- Sold for $3.7 million in 2003.
2. Walton Specimen
- Lost for 40 years, later found in a deceased collector’s estate.
- Sold for $4.56 million in 2018.
3. McDermott Specimen
- The only one with visible wear due to circulation.
- Now displayed at the ANA Money Museum.
4. Norweb (Trompeter) Specimen
- Currently owned by a private collector.
5. Smithsonian Specimen
- On permanent display at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C.
How Much Is a 1913 Liberty Head Nickel Worth?
Because of its rarity and historical significance, the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is worth millions of dollars. Some past auction prices include:
- $3.7 million – Sold in 2003 (Eliasberg specimen).
- $3.1 million – Sold in 2010.
- $4.56 million – Sold in 2018 (Walton specimen).
Experts predict that if another 1913 Liberty Head Nickel appears at auction, it could sell for over $5 million!
Other Rare Coins Worth Millions
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel isn’t the only valuable coin in circulation. Here are a few others that have fetched jaw-dropping prices:
1. 1794 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar – Sold for $10 million
- Believed to be the first U.S. silver dollar ever struck.
- One of the rarest early American coins.
2. 1933 Double Eagle ($20 Gold Coin) – Sold for $18.9 million
- The most expensive coin ever sold at auction.
- Only one legal specimen exists in private hands.
3. 1804 Draped Bust Silver Dollar – Sold for $7.68 million
- Known as the “King of American Coins” due to its rarity.
4. 1787 Brasher Doubloon – Sold for $9.36 million
- Privately minted gold coin by Ephraim Brasher.
How to Identify a Genuine 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
If you ever come across a 1913 Liberty Head Nickel, don’t assume it’s real without verification. Here’s how to check:
✅ Look at the Date – The date “1913” should be clear and properly aligned.
✅ Check the Reverse – The wreath and Roman numeral “V” must match official specimens.
✅ Compare with Authentic Images – Study high-resolution photos of the five known nickels.
✅ Get Professional Authentication – Contact experts like PCGS or NGC to verify authenticity.
FAQs About the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
1. Why is the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel so rare?
Only five were ever made, and their existence was not officially recorded by the U.S. Mint.
2. How much is a 1913 Liberty Head Nickel worth?
A genuine 1913 Liberty Head Nickel can be worth between $3 million and $5 million, depending on its condition.
3. Can I find a 1913 Liberty Head Nickel in my pocket change?
Unlikely! All five are accounted for, but some counterfeits exist.
4. Where can I sell rare coins?
Auction houses like Heritage Auctions and Stack’s Bowers handle high-value coin sales.
5. Are there other rare nickels worth money?
Yes! The 1943 Copper Penny and 1942/1 Mercury Dime are also highly valuable.
Final Thoughts
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is one of the most mysterious and valuable coins in American history. If you’re lucky enough to own one, you could be sitting on a multi-million-dollar fortune! Even if you don’t have this rare nickel, it’s worth checking your old coin collection—you might have other hidden treasures waiting to be discovered.
If you’re interested in coin collecting, consider getting your rare coins appraised by professionals. Who knows? You might have a piece of history in your hands!
